Research on Intentional Controlled Islanding in Power Systems: A Proactive Approach to Prevent Cascading Failures

Electrical Wiring Panel.

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

Location: Burchard 102

Speaker: Jingfeng Fu, Visiting Scholar, ECE Department, Stevens

ABSTRACT

Cascading failures in power systems can lead to large-scale blackouts, as seen in the 2021 Texas winter storm and the 2023 Brazil blackout. Traditional out-of-step islanding methods rely on local measurements and split the grid where oscillations are detected, rather than where it is optimal for system stability. This presentation introduces Intentional Controlled Islanding (ICI) as a proactive defense approach that determines optimal splitting boundaries to ensure each resulting island maintains power balance and frequency stability. A Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) model is formulated to optimize splitting boundaries while satisfying generator coherency constraints, connectivity requirements, and power balance conditions. Simulation results on the IEEE 39-bus system validate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

BIOGRAPHY

Jingfeng Fu.

Jingfeng Fu is a visiting Ph.D. student in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Stevens Institute of Technology. Her research interests include power system stability and resilience, optimal grid operation and planning.

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